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Sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ma beddeli karaa sigaarka si uu uga caawiyo joojinta sigaarka?

Bogga rasmiga ah ee dawladda Ingiriiska ayaa sii daayay "Vaping in England: 2021 caddaynta soo koobida" bishii Maarso ee sanadkan.Warbixintu waxay tilmaantay in sigaarka elektaroonigga ah uu yahay gargaarka ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo joojinta sigaarka ee UK sanadka 2020. Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, 27.2% dadka sigaarka cabba waxay isticmaalaan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si ay uga caawiyaan joojinta sigaarka.

Marka la eego waxtarka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee lagu caawinayo joojinta sigaarka, gunaanadka ugu kalsoonaan karo ayaa ka yimid ururka caafimaadka caalamiga ah ee Cochrane.Ururkan aan faa'iido doonka ahayn ee loogu magac daray Archiebald L. Cochrane, aasaasaha daawada caddaynta ku salaysan, waxaa la aasaasay 1993. Waa ururka tacliinta madaxbannaan ee ugu awoodda badan ee daawada caddaynta ku salaysan ee adduunka.Ilaa hadda, waxay haysataa in ka badan 37,000 oo mutadawiciin ah in ka badan 170 waddan.

Bishii Oktoobar 2020, Cochrane waxay samaysay 50 cilmi-baaris caafimaad oo caddayn ku salaysan oo ku saabsan in ka badan 10,000 oo sigaar cabayaal qaangaar ah oo adduunka oo dhan ah.Ka duwan daawaynta dhaqameed ee ku salaysan dawooyinka la taaban karo, daawaynta caddaynta ku salaysan waxay xoogga saaraysaa in go'aan qaadashada caafimaadku ay ku salaysnaato caddaynta cilmi-baarista sayniska ee ugu fiican.Sidaa darteed, cilmi-baarista dawada ku salaysan caddaynta kaliya ma samayn doonto muunado waaweyn oo tijaabo caafimaad oo la kantaroolay, dib u eegis nidaamsan, iyo falanqaynta-meta, laakiin sidoo kale waxay qaybinaysaa heerka caddaynta ee la helay iyadoo loo eegayo heerarka, taas oo aad u adag.

Daraasaddan, Cochrane waxay heshay wadar ahaan 50 daraasadood oo laga sameeyay 13 waddan oo ay ku jiraan Mareykanka iyo Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, oo ku lug leh 12,430 sigaar cabayaal qaangaar ah.Gabagabada waxay muujineysaa in sigaarka elektaroonigga ah uu leeyahay saameynta caawinta joojinta sigaarka, saameyntuna way ka fiican tahay daaweynta beddelka nicotine-ka.

Dhab ahaantii, horraantii 2019, University College London waxay tilmaantay in sigaarka elektaroonigga ah uu ka caawin karo 50,000-70,000 sigaar cabbayaasha Ingiriiska ah inay joojiyaan sigaarka sannad kasta.Cilmi-baarayaal ka tirsan jaamacadda Vienna Medical University ee dalka Austria ayaa sidoo kale muujiyay in heerka guusha dadka sigaarka cabba ee isticmaala sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si ay u joojiyaan sigaarka ay 1.69 jeer ka badan yihiin kuwa sigaarka cabba ee isticmaala daaweynta beddelka nicotine-ka.